- The Foo Logs - http://thefoologs.com -

The Science of Hot Sauces

Posted By The Foo On 13th August 2006 @ 16:09 In Food & Dining | 3 Comments

Being a guy that loves his food spicy and literally can’t live without Hot Sauces, I have finally found THE Hot Sauce for the ages. I can’t honestly say that I have found the “Holy Grail” of sauces but I would have to say that it ranks as my all time number one (for now). I was “introduced” to this sauce at our favorite Mexican restaurant a little less than a year ago and haven’t found one like it ever since. The sauce is called El Yucateco Salsa Picante Red”.

Made by a Mexican company called [1] El Yucateco, it is made from blend of habanero chillies and red tomatoes with fine spices and seasonings. This sauce certainly packs the punch - it is on the higher spicier edge, yet still very tasty. Now I must state that my “threshold” for heat may be a little different from the average person due to my lifetime of eating chilies and hot peppers - so taste it at your expense as I am not responsible for any “side/after effects”. Also, there are two types of hot sauces made by companies: 1) The ones that are made by companies to “be the hottest sauce in the world” and taste absolutely awful i.e. it is not meant to flavor your food and 2) The ones that actually taste good and give your food the extra “kick”. I prefer the later.

I didn’t realize until about a couple of years ago that Hot Sauces have their own unit of measurement of how hot/ spicy it is. Its called [2] Scoville. It was developed by Wilbur Scoville in 1912 and conversely indicates how much the pepper extract has to be diluted for it to be fit for human consumption.

The hottest ever recorded pepper is the [3] Red Savina Habanero at 577,000 Scoville. Going above 577,000, is likened to eating poison e.g. U.S Grade Pepper Spray has a Scoville of 2,000,000 - 5,000,000. Just so you know, standard off the shelf Tabasco Sauce is “only” 600-800 Scoville. The El Yucateco sauce “I love” above is recorded at 11, 600 Scoville. The hottest one I can take is [4] Dave’s Insanity Sauce at a whooping 51,000 Scoville units! I have it in my fridge and it can only be used in tiny pin drop amounts … it is that hot! The bottle also says something to the effect that the company will not be responsible if you fall violently ill from eating the hot sauce. So, what is the hottest sauce you have ever tried, tasted and actually liked? … I am interested to know more about it as I need to add to my hot sauce collection. ;-) ! FYI … here is a Scoville table and how it relates to peppers ([5] Courtesy of Wikipedia):

Scoville Units
350,000 - 577,000 [6] Red Savina Habanero
100,000 - 325,000 [7] Scotch Bonnet
100,000 - 300,000 [8] Habanero Chile
100,000 - 200,000 [9] Jamaican Hot Pepper
50,000 - 100,000 [10] Thai Pepper
30,000 - 50,000 [11] Cayenne Pepper
10,000 - 23,000 [12] Serrano Pepper
7,000 - 8,000 [13] Tabasco Sauce (Habanero)
5,000 - 10,000 [14] Wax Pepper
2,500 - 8,000 [15] Jalapeño Pepper
2,500 - 5,000 [16] Tabasco Sauce (Pepper)
1,500 - 2,500 [17] Rocotillo Pepper
1,000 - 1,500 [18] Poblano Pepper
600 - 800 [19] Tabasco Sauce (Green Pepper)
500 - 1000 New Mexico Pepper
100 - 500 [20] Pimento, [21] Pepperoncini
0 No heat, [22] Bell Pepper



Article printed from The Foo Logs: http://thefoologs.com

URL to article: http://thefoologs.com/the-science-of-hot-sauces/

URLs in this post:
[1] El Yucateco: http://www.elyucateco.com/
[2] Scoville: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoville_scale
[3] Red Savina Habanero: http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/content_pages/record.asp?recordid=49118
[4] Dave’s Insanity Sauce: http://www.davesgourmet.com/
[5] Courtesy of Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoville_scale
[6] Red Savina: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Savina
[7] Scotch Bonnet: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotch_bonnet
[8] Habanero Chile: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habanero_chile
[9] Jamaican Hot Pepper: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamaican_hot_pepper&action=edit
[10] Thai Pepper: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_pepper
[11] Cayenne Pepper: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayenne_pepper
[12] Serrano Pepper: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serrano_pepper
[13] Tabasco Sauce (Habanero): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabasco_sauce
[14] Wax Pepper: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wax_pepper&action=edit
[15] Jalapeño: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalapeño
[16] Tabasco Sauce (Pepper): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabasco_sauce
[17] Rocotillo: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rocotillo&action=edit
[18] Poblano: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblano
[19] Tabasco Sauce (Green Pepper): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabasco_sauce
[20] Pimento: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pimento
[21] Pepperoncini: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepperoncini
[22] Bell Pepper: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_pepper

Click here to print.